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Installing Drywall to Ceilings and Walls

By Jeff Beneke, About.com

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Choose a Drywall Fastener

Drywall used to be attached with special nails, but these days most installations rely on drywall screws. Screws can be driven faster, with less chance for damaging the face of the drywall; they also hold the drywall to the framing better than nails.

The best tool for attaching drywall is a screwgun, which can be adjusted to drive screws to the perfect depth. You can also use a cordless drill with an adjustable clutch, or you can use special drywall screw bits that fit into a drill chuck. These bits are designed to stop turning when the screw hits the desired depth.

If you prefer the “retro” approach and opt for nailing, use a drywall hammer, which has a curved face that leaves a small dimple around the nail head. And use ring-shank drywall nails. Screws should penetrate the framing at least 5/8 inch, which means that easy-to-find 1¼-inch screws will suffice for both 1/2-inch and 5/8-inch drywall. Nails should penetrate the framing at least 3/4 inch.

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